In what year was the Magna Carta enacted?

The Magna Carta was enacted in 1215, marking a significant milestone in the development of constitutional law and individual rights. This document was created as a response to the heavy-handed rule of King John of England. It established the principle that everyone, including the king, is subject to the law, which laid the groundwork for modern concepts of justice and governance. The Magna Carta is often celebrated for introducing ideas such as due process and the right to a fair trial, elements that are foundational in many legal systems today. Its enactment reflects the beginning of the process of limiting arbitrary authority and ensuring that citizens have certain protections against the government.