In what year was the case US vs Salerno decided?

The correct answer is 1987. The case United States v. Salerno is significant because the Supreme Court addressed the constitutionality of the Bail Reform Act of 1984, which allowed for preventive detention of defendants considered dangerous. The ruling established that this act did not violate the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment, thus allowing courts to deny bail based on concerns for public safety. Understanding the timing of this landmark case is important for grasping how pretrial release practices evolved in response to legal precedents and societal attitudes towards crime and public safety. The year 1987 is integral in recognizing when these legal discussions and regulations were formalized, leading to the current framework for pretrial release decisions.