What is "electronic monitoring" in relation to pretrial release?

Electronic monitoring in relation to pretrial release refers to a form of supervision that enables authorities to track a defendant's location in real-time. This technology typically involves devices such as GPS ankle bracelets or similar devices that provide continuous updates about the individual's whereabouts. The purpose of electronic monitoring is to ensure compliance with court orders, such as maintaining certain geographic boundaries, while allowing the defendant to remain out of custody before trial. This method can serve as an alternative to traditional detention, aiming to mitigate flight risk and maintain public safety while respecting the rights of the defendant.

The other options do not accurately describe electronic monitoring. Tracking trial dates relates to court procedures rather than monitoring individuals. Technology for courtroom management pertains to administrative functions rather than the supervision of defendants. Submission of evidence digitally addresses aspects of evidence management rather than monitoring the location or compliance of a person under pretrial release.